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Swallows

Bank Swallow

Uferschwalbe

Riparia riparia

Swallows6 photosFirst seen: 4 September 2026
Bank Swallow

The Bank Swallow, known as Sand Martin in much of Europe, is a small colonial swallow that nests in tunnels dug into sandy banks and quarries. It feeds low over water and open ground and migrates to Africa, South America or southern Asia depending on its breeding range.

ID tip: It is brown above and white below with a distinct brown breast-band and only a shallow fork in the tail. The plain brown rump separates it from House Martin, while the breast-band separates it from most other small swallows.
First seen: 4 September 2026 · Lake Skadar · 6 photos in the collection.

Places in my records

Locations where this species is supported by a dated first record, an unambiguous single-place outing or a reviewed assignment.

Family
Swallows (Hirundinidae)
Length
12–13 cm
Wingspan
25–29 cm
Regional status
Summer visitor (Montenegro)
Habitat
Rivers, lakes, wetlands and open country near sandy nesting banks
Diet
Small flying insects
Built from verified occurrence records, not drawn by hand. Core range = the countries holding 99% of all records; the rest are scattered or vagrant records. Record counts track where people watch birds as much as where the birds are, so the map shows presence, not abundance. Data: GBIF (CC BY 4.0). Basemap: Natural Earth.

Selected photographs

Bank SwallowBank SwallowBank SwallowBank SwallowBank SwallowBank Swallow
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