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Hummingbirds

Rufous Hummingbird

Rotrückenkolibri

Selasphorus rufus

Hummingbirds13 photosFirst seen: 4 August 2026
Rufous Hummingbird

The Rufous Hummingbird is a small hummingbird with a compact body and a straight bill. Adult males are largely rust-coloured with an iridescent orange-red throat, while females are greener. It feeds on nectar and small insects and aggressively defends rich flower patches and feeders. The species breeds as far north as Alaska and winters mainly in Mexico. Its migration is exceptionally long relative to its body size.

ID tip: Males are bright coppery rufous on the back, not green as in Anna's, with a fiery orange gorget; females and young are green-backed with rufous flanks and are all but inseparable from Allen's. Famously pugnacious at feeders.
First seen: 4 August 2026 · Packwood · 13 photos in the collection.

Places in my records

Locations where this species is supported by a dated first record, an unambiguous single-place outing or a reviewed assignment.

Family
Hummingbirds (Trochilidae)
Length
7–9 cm
Wingspan
11 cm
Regional status
Summer visitor (Pacific Northwest, USA)
Conservation
Near Threatened NTIUCN Red List · retrieved 27 August 2026
Habitat
Forest edges, mountain meadows and gardens; flowery stopovers on migration
Diet
Nectar and small insects
Built from verified occurrence records, not drawn by hand. Core range = the countries holding 99% of all records; the rest are scattered or vagrant records. Record counts track where people watch birds as much as where the birds are, so the map shows presence, not abundance. Data: GBIF (CC BY 4.0). Basemap: Natural Earth.

Selected photographs

Rufous HummingbirdRufous HummingbirdRufous HummingbirdRufous HummingbirdRufous HummingbirdRufous HummingbirdRufous HummingbirdRufous Hummingbird
Complete photo archiveAll 13 published photographs of this species, including the selected main gallery.Open all 13 photos in the archive →
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