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Pelicans

Brown Pelican

Braunpelikan

Pelecanus occidentalis

Pelicans12 photosFirst seen: 12 July 2026
Brown Pelican

The Brown Pelican occurs along the southern and western coasts of North America. It feeds mainly on fish, which it catches by diving from the air into the water. After a dive, water drains from the throat pouch before the fish is swallowed. Brown Pelicans often fly in lines low above the sea and rest on beaches, rocks and harbour structures. They are one of only two pelican species that regularly plunge-dive for food. Populations declined severely during the DDT era but recovered after pesticide regulations and legal protection.

ID tip: This is the only pelican here that plunge-dives from the air. The much paler American White Pelican scoops fish while swimming and is a bird of inland waters.
First seen: 12 July 2026 · Westport Jetty · 12 photos in the collection.

Places in my records

Locations where this species is supported by a dated first record, an unambiguous single-place outing or a reviewed assignment.

Family
Pelicans (Pelecanidae)
Length
100–137 cm
Wingspan
200–230 cm
Regional status
Summer visitor (Pacific Northwest, USA)
Conservation
Least Concern LCIUCN Red List · retrieved 27 August 2026
Habitat
Outer coast, estuaries, jetties, sandbars and harbour pilings
Diet
Fish, taken by plunge-diving
Built from verified occurrence records, not drawn by hand. Core range = the countries holding 99% of all records; the rest are scattered or vagrant records. Record counts track where people watch birds as much as where the birds are, so the map shows presence, not abundance. Data: GBIF (CC BY 4.0). Basemap: Natural Earth.

Selected photographs

Brown PelicanBrown PelicanBrown PelicanBrown PelicanBrown PelicanBrown PelicanBrown PelicanBrown Pelican
Complete photo archiveAll 12 published photographs of this species, including the selected main gallery.Open all 12 photos in the archive →
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